M.E.S.S.-Emulation
Auf Grundlage des M.E.S.S.-Emulators wurde in den Jahren 2007-2024 durch verschiedene Personen (s.h. Thread im Schachcomputer.info Forum - vornehmlich Franz Huber, "hap", "berger" usw.) folgende Schachcomputer Programme perfekt (Ausnahme Fidelity Elite V11 und Saitek Sparc) emuliert.
Auszug aus der Projektbeschreibung (Stand: 18.10.2024)
CB-Emu_Pro: special MESSUI 0.175/0.190/0.220 versions for chess modules ========================================================================= > Modules in messuix [yellow icons] + Modules in MessChess (uses WinBoard/Arena with chessplugins) [green icons] ^ Modules in MessExtra (uses new sensorboard interface) [blue icons] # Modules in MessNew (original MAME without any extra features) [red icons] APPLIED CONCEPTS INC. / CHAFITZ =============================== Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +boris 1978 Boris rev. 01 8 F8 2 2.5 256B David Lindsey 985 +borisa 1978 Boris rev. 00 8 F8 2 2.5 256B David Lindsey 985 +borisdpl 1979 Boris Diplomat 8 F8 1.5 2.5 256B David Lindsey 985 +ggm_boris 1980 GGM Boris-Sargon 2.5 8 6502 2 8 2 D&K. Spracklen 1370 +ggm_capa 1981 GGM Capablanca Edition (Endgame) 8 6502 2 16 4 L.Atkin/D.Slate ---- +ggm_capas 1982 GGM Capablanca-S Edition (Endgame) 8 6502 2 16 4 L.Atkin/D.Slate ---- +ggm_gruen 1981 GGM Gruenfeld Edition (Openings) 8 6502 2 8 2 John Jacobs ---- +ggm_gruens 1982 GGM Gruenfeld-S Edition (Openings) 8 6502 2 12 2 John Jacobs ---- +ggm_morphy 1981 GGM Morphy Edition 8 6502 2 8 2 John Aker 1450 +ggm_sandy 1981 GGM Sandy Edition 8 6502 2 8 2 John Aker 1450 +ggm_stein 1982 GGM Steinitz Edition-4 8 6502 2 24 4 Larry Atkin 1575 +ggm_steina 1982 GGM Steinitz @ 4 MHz 8 6502 4 24 4 Larry Atkin 1705 +ggm_steinb 1982 GGM Steinitz @ 20 MHz 8 6502 20 24 4 Larry Atkin 1835 ^prodigy 1981 Destiny Prodigy 8 6502 2 8 2 John Aker 1465 AVE Micro Systems ================= Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ^arb_gms30 1981 ARB Sargon 3.0 Grand Master Series 8 6502 2 12 2 John Aker 1500 ^arb_gms40 1984 ARB Sargon 4.0 Grand Master Series 8 6502 2 20 2 D&K. Spracklen 1705 ^arb_sargon25 1980 ARB Sargon 2.5 8 6502 2 8 2 D&K. Spracklen 1370 ^arb_sargon35 1983 ARB Sargon 3.5 8 6502 2 12 2 John Aker 1500 ^arbv2 2012 ARB V2 Sargon 4.0 8 6502 16 20 32 D&K. Spracklen 1940 BREA Research Institute ======================= Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +intel02a 1986 Intellect-02 (3 levels) 8 8080 1.5 8 1 ???? ---- +intel02b 1989 Intellect-02 (4 levels) 8 8080 1.5 8 1 Y. Kubinov ---- Chess King ========== Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- >ckmaster 1983 Master 8 Z80 4 8 2 R.Lang/D.Levy 1345 ^triomphe 1985 Triomphe 8 6301 4 4 256B ???? 1300 Commodore ========= Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +chmate 1978 Chessmate 8 6504 1 5 320B Peter Jennings 815 Conic ===== Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +cncchess 1979 Master I 8 F8 2 2 256B ???? ---- ^cncchess2 1980 Computer Chess 8 6504 1 4 1 Stephen Chen 1070 ^cncchess2x 1980 Computer Chess (modified) 8 6504 1 4 1 Stephen Chen 1070 Consumenta / Loproc =================== Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ^conc 1982 Conchess (standard, set 1) 8 6502 2 24 4 Ulf Rathsmann 1540 ^conca 1982 Conchess (standard, set 2) 8 6502 2 24 4 Ulf Rathsmann 1540 ^concams 1985 Conchess Plymate Amsterdam (A2/4) 8 6502 4* 32 4 Ulf Rathsmann 1880 ^concams5 1985 Conchess Plymate Amsterdam (A2/5.5) 8 6502 5.5* 32 4 Ulf Rathsmann 1900 ^concams8 1985 Conchess Plymate Amsterdam (A2/8) 8 6502 8* 32 4 Ulf Rathsmann 1940 ^concgla 1984 Conchess Princhess Glasgow (A1/4) 8 6502 4* 32 4 Ulf Rathsmann 1880 ^concglap 1984 Conchess Plymate Glasgow Plus (set 1) 8 6502 4* 32 4 Ulf Rathsmann 1880 ^concglapa 1984 Conchess Plymate Glasgow Plus (set 2) 8 6502 4* 32 4 Ulf Rathsmann 1880 ^concvicp 1990 Conchess Plymate Victoria (prototype) 8 6502 6.1* 32 4 Ulf Rathsmann 1980 CXG Systems / Newcrest Technology ================================= Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ch2001 1984 Chess 2001 8 Z80 4 16 2 Richard Lang 1660 ch2001_8 1984 Chess 2001 (8 MHz) 8 Z80 8 16 2 Richard Lang 1720 ^enterp 1984 Enterprise S 8 6301 7.2 4 128B Kaare Danielsen 1310 ^scmder 1989 Sphinx Commander v2.00 8 6502 4 32 8 Frans Morsch 1880 ^scptchess 1981 Sensor Computachess (1981) 4 44801 0.4 8 80B M.Taylor/D.Levy ---- ^scptchessa 1985 Sensor Computachess/Portachess (1985) 4 44801 0.4 8 80B M.Taylor/D.Levy 840 ^scprof 1989 Sphinx Chess Professor 8 6301 8 16 256B Frans Morsch 1695 ^sdtor 1989 Sphinx Dominator v2.05 8 6502 4 32 8 Frans Morsch 1940 ^senterp 1986 Super Enterprise (model 210) 8 6301 8 16 2.25 Kaare Danielsen 1660 ^senterpc 1986 Super Enterprise (model 210.C) 8 6301 8 16 2.25 Kaare Danielsen 1660 ^sgalaxy 1988 Sphinx Galaxy v2.03 8 6502 4 32 8 Frans Morsch 1940 ^sgalaxya 1988 Sphinx Galaxy v2.00 8 6502 4 32 8 Frans Morsch 1940 ^sgalaxyb 1988 Sphinx Galaxy v1.03 8 6502 4 32 8 Frans Morsch 1940 ^sphinx40 1987 Sphinx 40 16 68000 8 64 128 M.Taylor/D.Levy 1720 ^sphinx40x 1987 Sphinx 40 (experimental) 32 68020 32* 64 128 M.Taylor/D.Levy 1900 ^starchess 1985 Star Chess 8 6301 7.2 4 128B Kaare Danielsen 1275 Data Cash Systems ================= Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +cmpchess 1977 CompuChess 8 F8 2 2 256B D.B. Goodrich 715 +cmpchess2 1978 CompuChess II 8 F8 3.6 2 256B D.B. Goodrich 765 Elektor ======= Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +atm18mcc 2009 Elektor ATM18 Mini Chess Computer 8 ATM88 16 8 1 H.G. Muller 1350 +avrmax 2009 Elektor AVR-Max Chess Computer 8 ATM88 8 8 1 H.G. Muller 1290 +avrmaxg 2009 Elektor AVR-Max-Schachzwerg 8 ATM88 8 8 1 H.G. Muller 1290 +cc2schach 2009 Elektor ATM18 CC2-Schachzwerg 8 ATM88 16 8 1 H.G. Muller 1350 Energopribor ============ Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ^debutm 1994 Debut-M 16 8086 5.4 16 4 V. Rybinkin 1795 Excalibur ========= Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- #emirage 1996 Excalibur Mirage 8 H8 20 48 2 Ron Nelson 1780 #igor 1997 Excalibur Igor 8 H8 12 32 1 Ron Nelson 1830 #ivant 1997 Excalibur Ivan The Terrible (1997) 8 H8 12 48 2 Ron Nelson 1845 #ivanto 1996 Excalibur Ivan The Terrible (1996) 8 H8 20 32 2 Ron Nelson 1845 FIDELITY ======== Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +cc1 1977 Chess Challenger 1 8 8080 2 2 512B Ron Nelson 810 +cc1x 1977 Chess Challenger 1 (modified) 8 8080 2 2 512B Ron Nelson 810 +cc3 1977 Chess Challenger 3 8 8080 2 4 512B Ron Nelson 895 cc7 1980 Chess Challenger 7 (CC7) 8 Z80 3.6 4 256B Ron Nelson 1100 cc7a 1979 Chess Challenger 7-B (BCC) 8 Z80 3.6 4 256B Ron Nelson 1100 cc10 1978 Chess Challenger 10-B (CCX) 8 Z80 4 4 512B Ron Nelson 1205 cc10a 1978 Chess Challenger 10 (CCX) 8 Z80 4 4 512B Ron Nelson 1205 +cc10c 1979 Chess Challenger 10-C (UCC10) 8 8080 2 8 512B Ron Nelson 1125 chesster 1990 Chesster Chess Challenger v1.3 8 6502 5 32 8 D&K. Spracklen 1900 chesstera 1990 Chesster Chess Challenger v1.0 8 6502 5 32 8 D&K. Spracklen 1900 ^classic 1986 Classic (model 6079) 8 8050 6 4 256B Ron Nelson 1085 ^cphantom 1991 Chesster Phantom (model 6126) 8 6502 5 32 8 D&K. Spracklen 1850 csc 1981 Champion Sensory Chess Challenger 8 6502 2 32 3 D&K. Spracklen 1510 csce 1981 Elite Champion Challenger 8 6502 4 20 4 D&K. Spracklen 1600 cscet 1981 Elite Champion Challenger (Travem¸nde) 8 6502 5 32 4 D&K. Spracklen 1815 fdes2000 1988 Designer 2000 8 6502 3 32 8 D&K. Spracklen 1810 fdes2000d 1988 Designer Display 2000 8 6502 3 32 8 D&K. Spracklen 1810 fdes2100 1988 Designer 2100 8 6502 5 32 8 D&K. Spracklen 1885 fdes2100d 1988 Designer Display 2100 (set 1) 8 6502 6 64 8 D&K. Spracklen 1900 fdes2100da 1988 Designer Display 2100 (set 2) 8 6502 6 64 8 D&K. Spracklen 1900 fdes2265 1989 Designer Mach III Master 2265 (set 1) 16 68000 16 64 80 D&K. Spracklen 2045 fdes2265a 1989 Designer Mach III Master 2265 (set 2) 16 68000 16 64 80 D&K. Spracklen 2045 fdes2325 1991 Designer Mach IV Master 2325 32 68020 20 64 544 D&K. Spracklen 2125 feag 1986 Elite Avantgarde (5/6 MHz) 8 6502 5* 28 16 D&K. Spracklen 1835 feag2100 1986 Elite Avantgarde 2100 (set 1, 5/6 MHz) 8 6502 5* 64 8 D&K. Spracklen 1875 feag2100a 1986 Elite Avantgarde 2100 (set 2, 5/6 MHz) 8 6502 5* 64 8 D&K. Spracklen 1875 feagv2 1989 Elite Avantgarde V2 (128kB RAM) 16 68000 16 128 128* D&K. Spracklen 2045 feagv3 1989 Elite Avantgarde V3 (512kB RAM) 16 68000 16 128 512* D&K. Spracklen 2050 feagv4 1989 Elite Avantgarde V4 (1024kB RAM) 16 68000 16 128 1024* D&K. Spracklen 2055 ~feagv5 1989 Elite Avantgarde V5 (1 CPU, 20 MHz) 16 68000 16 128 128* D&K. Spracklen 2050 ^feagv5d 1989 Elite Avantgarde V5 (dual CPU) 16 68000 16 128 128* D&K. Spracklen 2050 feagv6 1989 Elite Avantgarde V6 (20 MHz) 32 68020 20 128 512* D&K. Spracklen 2125 feagv6oc 1989 Elite Avantgarde V6 (25 MHz) 32 68020 25 128 512* D&K. Spracklen 2145 feagv7 1989 Elite Avantgarde V7 (20 MHz) 32 68020 20 128 1024* D&K. Spracklen 2125 feagv7oc 1989 Elite Avantgarde V7 (28 MHz) 32 68020 28 128 1024* D&K. Spracklen 2155 feagv7a 1989 Elite Avantgarde V7a (20 MHz) 32 68020 20 128 1024* D&K. Spracklen 2125 feagv7aoc 1989 Elite Avantgarde V7a (28 MHz) 32 68020 28 128 1024* D&K. Spracklen 2155 feagv9 1989 Elite Avantgarde V9 (32 MHz) 32 68030 32 128 1024* D&K. Spracklen 2160 feagv9oc 1989 Elite Avantgarde V9 (40 MHz) 32 68030 40 128 1024* D&K. Spracklen 2180 ~feagv10 1990 Elite Avantgarde V10 (68040 CPU/58 MHz) 32 68040 25* 128 1024 D&K. Spracklen 2165 ~feagv11 2002 Elite Avantgarde V11 (68040 CPU/166 MHz) 32 68060 72* 128 2048- D&K. Spracklen 2335 feas 1983 Elite A/S (Original 3 MHz) 8 6502 3 28 3 D&K. Spracklen 1750 feas_4 1983 Elite A/S (Original 4 MHz) 8 6502 4 28 3 D&K. Spracklen 1765 feas_8 1983 Elite A/S (Original 8 MHz) 8 6502 8 28 3 D&K. Spracklen 1825 feasbu 1983 Elite A/S (Budapest EAS 3.2 MHz) 8 6502 3.2 28 3 D&K. Spracklen 1755 feasbu_4 1983 Elite A/S (Budapest EAS 4 MHz) 8 6502 4 28 3 D&K. Spracklen 1765 feasbu_8 1983 Elite A/S (Budapest EAS 8 MHz) 8 6502 8 28 3 D&K. Spracklen 1825 feasbua 1983 Elite A/S (Budapest EWC 3.6 MHz) 8 6502 3.6 28 3 D&K. Spracklen 1760 feasbua_4 1983 Elite A/S (Budapest EWC 4 MHz) 8 6502 4 28 3 D&K. Spracklen 1770 feasbua_8 1983 Elite A/S (Budapest EWC 8 MHz) 8 6502 8 28 3 D&K. Spracklen 1830 feasgla 1984 Elite A/S (Glasgow 3.6 MHz) 8 6502 3.6 28 4 D&K. Spracklen 1860 feasgla_4 1984 Elite A/S (Glasgow 4 MHz) 8 6502 4 28 4 D&K. Spracklen 1870 feasgla_8 1984 Elite A/S (Glasgow 8 MHz) 8 6502 8 28 4 D&K. Spracklen 1930 feasx 1985 Elite A/S (experimental) 8 6502 5* 28 16 D&K. Spracklen 1890 ^feldo 1990 Eldorado Chess Challenger 8 8049 6 2 128B Ron Nelson 1025 feleg 1986 Elegance (model 6085, 4 MHz) 8 6502 4 24 4 D&K. Spracklen 1820 feleg_8 1986 Elegance (model 6085, 8 MHz) 8 6502 8 24 4 D&K. Spracklen 1880 felega 1984 Elegance (model AS12, 3.6 MHz, set 1) 8 6502 3.6 20 4 D&K. Spracklen 1810 felega1 1984 Elegance (model AS12, 3.6 MHz, set 2) 8 6502 3.6 20 4 D&K. Spracklen 1810 felega2 1984 Elegance (model AS12, 3.6 MHz, set 3) 8 6502 3.6 20 4 D&K. Spracklen 1810 felega3 1984 Elegance (model AS12, 3.6 MHz, set 4) 8 6502 3.6 20 4 D&K. Spracklen 1810 fepriv 1984 Elite Private Line (set 1, 3.6/5 MHz) 8 6502 3.6* 28 4 D&K. Spracklen 1870 fepriva 1984 Elite Private Line (set 2, 3.6/5 MHz) 8 6502 3.6* 28 4 D&K. Spracklen 1870 fex68k 1987 Excel 68000 (set 1) 16 68000 12 64 16 D&K. Spracklen 1915 fex68ka 1987 Excel 68000 (set 2) 16 68000 12 64 16 D&K. Spracklen 1915 fex68kb 1987 Excel 68000 (set 3) 16 68000 12 64 16 D&K. Spracklen 1915 fex68km2 1988 Excel 68000 Mach II (C+, set 1) 16 68000 12 64 144 D&K. Spracklen 1965 fex68km2a 1988 Excel 68000 Mach II (C+, set 2) 16 68000 12 64 144 D&K. Spracklen 1965 fex68km3 1988 Excel 68000 Mach III Master (DB53) 16 68000 16 64 80 D&K. Spracklen 2045 fex68km3a 1988 Excel 68000 Mach III Master (F806) 16 68000 16 64 80 D&K. Spracklen 2045 fex68km3b 1988 Excel 68000 Mach III Master (E2DA) 16 68000 16 64 80 D&K. Spracklen 2045 fex68km4 1989 Excel 68020 Mach IV Master 2325 32 68020 20 64 544 D&K. Spracklen 2125 fexcel0 1985 Excellence (Original 3 MHz) 8 6502 3 16 2 D&K. Spracklen 1785 fexcel 1988 Excel Display (Excellence-B 3 MHz) 8 6502 3 32 8 D&K. Spracklen 1785 fexcel_4 1988 Excel Display (Excellence-B 4 MHz) 8 6502 4 32 8 D&K. Spracklen 1840 fexcel_5 1988 Excel Display (Excellence-B 5 MHz) 8 6502 5 32 8 D&K. Spracklen 1860 fexcela 1985 Excellence EP12 v2 (4 MHz) 8 6502 4 16 2 D&K. Spracklen 1840 fexcela1 1985 Excellence EP12 v1 (3 MHz) 8 6502 3 16 2 D&K. Spracklen 1785 fexcelp 1986 Par Excellence v2 (5 MHz) 8 6502 5 32 8 D&K. Spracklen 1875 fexcelp_10 1986 Par Excellence v2 (Tuned 10 MHz) 8 6502 10 32 8 D&K. Spracklen 1970 fexcelp_16 1986 Par Excellence v2 (Tuned 16 MHz) 8 6502 16 32 8 D&K. Spracklen 2070 fexcelp1 1986 Par Excellence v1 (5 MHz) 8 6502 5 32 8 D&K. Spracklen 1875 fexcelv 1988 Excellence Voice (Excellence-B 3 MHz) 8 6502 3 64 8 D&K. Spracklen 1785 fexep12 1985 RCS Granit (Excellence EP12 6.5 MHz) 8 6502 6.5 16 4 D&K. Spracklen 1850 fparex 1986 RCS Granit-S (Par Excellence* 8 MHz) 8 6502 8 32 8 D&K. Spracklen 1915 ^fphantom 1988 Phantom 8 6502 5 64 8 D&K. Spracklen 1875 fpres 1982 Prestige Challenger (Original, set 1) 8 6502 4 24 4 D&K. Spracklen 1760 fpresa 1982 Prestige Challenger (Original, set 2) 8 6502 4 24 4 D&K. Spracklen 1760 fpresb 1982 Prestige Challenger (Original, set 3) 8 6502 4 24 4 D&K. Spracklen 1760 fpresc 1982 Prestige Challenger (Original, set 4) 8 6502 4 24 4 D&K. Spracklen 1760 fpresd 1982 Prestige Challenger (Original, set 5) 8 6502 4 24 4 D&K. Spracklen 1760 fprese 1982 Prestige Challenger (Original, set 6) 8 6502 4 24 4 D&K. Spracklen 1760 fpres_8 1982 Prestige Challenger (Original 8 MHz) 8 6502 8 24 4 D&K. Spracklen 1820 fpresbu 1983 Prestige Challenger (Budapest 4 MHz) 8 6502 4 24 4 D&K. Spracklen 1775 fpresbu_8 1983 Prestige Challenger (Budapest 8 MHz) 8 6502 8 24 4 D&K. Spracklen 1835 fpresgla 1984 Prestige Challenger (Glasgow 4 MHz) 8 6502 4 24 4 D&K. Spracklen 1880 fpresgla_8 1984 Prestige Challenger (Glasgow 8 MHz) 8 6502 8 24 4 D&K. Spracklen 1940 fscc6 1982 Sensory Chess Challenger 6 8 I8040 11 4 256B Ron Nelson 1150 fscc8 1980 Sensory Chess Challenger 8 8 Z80 3.9 4 512B Ron Nelson 1115 fscc9 1983 Sensory Chess Challenger 9-B (2 MHz) 8 6502 2 16 2 D&K. Spracklen 1610 fscc9_3 1983 Sensory Chess Challenger 9-B (3 MHz) 8 6502 3 16 2 D&K. Spracklen 1645 fscc9_8 1983 Sensory Chess Challenger 9-B (8 MHz) 8 6502 8 16 2 D&K. Spracklen 1730 fscc9a 1982 Sensory Chess Challenger 9 v2 8 6502 1.6* 16 2 D&K. Spracklen 1590 fscc9a1 1982 Sensory Chess Challenger 9 v1 8 6502 1.6* 16 2 D&K. Spracklen 1590 fscc9ps 1983 Sensory 9 Playmatic S 8 6502 3.1 16 2 D&K. Spracklen 1705 fscc12 1986 Sensory Chess Challenger 12-B 8 6502 4 20 4 D&K. Spracklen 1770 fscc12a 1984 Sensory Chess Challenger 12 8 6502 3 20 4 D&K. Spracklen 1745 ^gambit 1986 Gambit 8 8050 6 4 256B Ron Nelson 1085 ^gambitv 1987 Gambit Voice 8 8050 6 4 256B Ron Nelson 1085 kishon 1991 Kishon Chesster v2.3 (3.6 MHz) 8 6502 3.6 32 8 D&K. Spracklen 1875 kishon_7 1991 Kishon Chesster v2.3 (7.2 MHz) 8 6502 7.2 32 8 D&K. Spracklen 1980 kishona 1991 Kishon Chesster v2.2 8 6502 3.6 32 8 D&K. Spracklen 1875 ^miniscc 1982 Mini Sensory Chess Challenger II 8 8049 11 2 128B Ron Nelson 1000 ^miniscca 1982 Mini Sensory Chess Challenger II (CAC) 8 8049 11 8 128B Ron Nelson 1000 ^miniscco 1981 Mini Sensory Chess Challenger 8 Z8 8 2 128B Ron Nelson 1000 ^premiere 1992 Elite Premiere (Vancouver&Avantgarde) 16 68000 16 256 256 Lang&Spracklen 2180 ^premiere1 1992 Elite Premiere (Vancouver 16 Bit) 16 68000 16 256 256 Richard Lang 2180 ^premiere2 1992 Elite Premiere (Avantgarde 2265) 16 68000 16 256 256 D&K. Spracklen 2050 super9cc 1983 Super 9 Sensory Chess Challenger 8 6502 2 30 3 D&K. Spracklen 1675 super9dx 1984 Super 9 (Deluxe 2.5 MHz) 8 6502 2.5 30 3 D&K. Spracklen 1695 super9st 1984 Super 9 (Septennial 3 MHz) 8 6502 3 30 3 D&K. Spracklen 1710 vsc 1980 Voice Sensory Chess Challenger 8 Z80 3.9 24 4 Ron Nelson 1190 vcc 1979 Chess Challenger Voice (set 1) 8 Z80 4 16 1 Ron Nelson 1165 vcca 1979 Chess Challenger Voice (set 2) 8 Z80 4 16 1 Ron Nelson 1165 uvc 1979 Chess Challenger Voice Advanced 8 Z80 4 16 1 Ron Nelson 1165 France Double R =============== Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ^regence 1982 La Regence (TSB 4) 8 Z80 4 12 2 Richard Lang 1700 I-Star Corp. ============ Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ^chesskng 1994 Chess King (model ET-6) 8 V20 9.6 256 64 ???? ---- Krypton / Timorite ================== Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- #regency 1996 Krypton Regency 8 H8 20 48 2 Gyula Horvath 1775 MATTEL ====== Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ^mchess 1980 Mattel Computer Chess 8 I8050 6 4 256B Julio Kaplan 1150 MEPHISTO ======== Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- academy 1989 Academy (English) 8 6502 4.9 48 8 Ed Schroeder 1980 academyg 1989 Academy (German, set 1) 8 6502 4.9 48 8 Ed Schroeder 1980 academyga 1989 Academy (German, set 2) 8 6502 4.9 48 8 Ed Schroeder 1980 academygb 1989 Academy (German, set 3) 8 6502 4.9 48 8 Ed Schroeder 1980 academytt 1989 Academy T+T (prototype, Dutch/Eng/Ger) 8 6502 4.9 48 8 Ed Schroeder 1980 alm16 1988 Almeria 16 Bit v0.13 16 68000 12 128 512 Richard Lang 2100 alm16a 1988 Almeria 16 Bit v0.121 16 68000 12 128 512 Richard Lang 2100 alm32 1988 Almeria 32 Bit 32 68020 12 128 1024 Richard Lang 2070 alm32_oc 1988 Almeria 32 Bit (24 MHz) 32 68020 24 128 1024 Richard Lang 2190 amsterd 1985 Amsterdam 16 68000 12 64 16 Richard Lang 1935 amsterda 1985 Amsterdam (old) 16 68000 12 64 16 Richard Lang 1935 ^berl16 1992 Berlin 68000 v0.03 16 68000 12 128 512 Richard Lang 2190 ^berl16_oc 1992 Berlin 68000 v0.03 (24 MHz) 16 68000 24 128 512 Richard Lang 2230 ^berl16a 1992 Berlin 68000 v0.02 16 68000 12 128 512 Richard Lang 2190 ^berl16a_oc 1992 Berlin 68000 v0.02 (24 MHz) 16 68000 24 128 512 Richard Lang 2230 ^berl16l 1996 Berlin 68000 London Upgrade 16 68000 12 128 512 Richard Lang 2180 ^berl16l_oc 1996 Berlin 68000 London Upgrade (24 MHz) 16 68000 24 128 512 Richard Lang 2220 ^berl32t8p 1991 TM Berlin 68030 (prototype) 32 68030 66* 256 2048 Richard Lang 2385 berlinp 1994 Berlin Pro 68020 32 68020 24 256 1024 Richard Lang 2275 berlinpl 1996 Berlin Pro 68020 London Upgrade 32 68020 24 256 1024 Richard Lang 2280 bup 1985 B&P (set 1) 8 6502 3.7 32 4 Ulf Rathsman 1810 bupa 1985 B&P (set 2) 8 6502 3.7 32 4 Ulf Rathsman 1810 dallas16 1986 Dallas 68000 16 68000 12 64 16 Richard Lang 2005 dallas16a 1986 Dallas (old) 16 68000 12 64 16 Richard Lang 2005 dallas32 1986 Dallas 68020 (set 1) 32 68020 14 64 64 Richard Lang 2095 dallas32a 1986 Dallas 68020 (set 2) 32 68020 14 64 64 Richard Lang 2095 ^europa 1988 Europa 8 6301 8 16 256B Frans Morsch 1730 gen32 1993 Genius 68030 v4.01 32 68030 33 256 768 Richard Lang 2340 gen32_oc 1993 Genius 68030 v4.01 (66 MHz) 32 68030 66 256 768 Richard Lang 2400 gen32a 1993 Genius 68030 v4.00 32 68030 33 256 768 Richard Lang 2340 gen32a_oc 1993 Genius 68030 v4.00 (66 MHz) 32 68030 66 256 768 Richard Lang 2400 gen32l 1996 Genius 68030 v5.00 London 32 68030 33 256 768 Richard Lang 2335 gen32l_oc 1996 Genius 68030 v5.00 London (66 MHz) 32 68030 66 256 768 Richard Lang 2395 glasgow 1984 Glasgow III-S 16 68000 12 64 16 [ T. Nitsche 1775 glasgow_o 1984 Glasgow III-S (Original Speed) 16 68000 7.2 64 16 [ & 1730 glasgow_t 1984 Glasgow III-S (Turbo Mode 18x) 16 68000 130 64 16 [ E. Henne 1980 lond16 1996 London 16 Bit 16 68000 12 128 512 Richard Lang 2180 lond32 1996 London 32 Bit 32 68020 12 256 1024 Richard Lang 2220 lond32_oc 1996 London 32 Bit (24 MHz) 32 68020 24 256 1024 Richard Lang 2280 ^lond32t 1996 TM London 68030 32 68030 36* 256 2048 Richard Lang 2335 ^lond32t8 1996 TM London 68030 (WM version) 32 68030 66* 256 8192 Richard Lang 2385 ^lond32t8x 1996 TM London 68040 (experimental) 32 68040 132* 256 8192 Richard Lang 2460 lyon16 1990 Lyon 16 Bit 16 68000 12 128 512 Richard Lang 2160 lyon32 1990 Lyon 32 Bit 32 68020 12 128 1024 Richard Lang 2160 lyon32_oc 1990 Lyon 32 Bit (24 MHz) 32 68020 24 128 1024 Richard Lang 2270 ^lyon32t 1990 TM Lyon 68030 32 68030 36* 128 2048 Richard Lang 2295 ^lyon32t8 1990 TM Lyon 68030 (WM version) 32 68030 66* 128 8192 Richard Lang 2345 >megaiv 1988 Mega IV (set 1) 8 6502 4.9 32 8 Ed Schroeder 1955 >megaiv_10 1988 Mega IV (set 1) (10 MHz) 8 6502 10 32 8 Ed Schroeder 2015 >megaiva 1988 Mega IV (set 2) 8 6502 4.9 32 8 Ed Schroeder 1955 >megaiva_10 1988 Mega IV (set 2) (10 MHz) 8 6502 10 32 8 Ed Schroeder 2015 +mephisto 1980 Mephisto I 8 1802 3.6* 6 1 [ T. Nitsche 1220 +mephisto1x 1981 Mephisto I X 8 1802 3.6* 12 2 [ & 1300 +mephisto2 1981 Mephisto II (set 1) 8 1802 6.1* 12 2 [ & 1400 +mephisto2a 1981 Mephisto II (set 2) 8 1802 6.1* 12 2 [ & 1400 +mephisto2b 1981 Mephisto II (set 3) 8 1802 6.1* 12 2 [ & 1400 ^mephisto3 1983 Mephisto III (set 1) 8 1802 6.1* 32 4 [ & 1505 ^mephisto3a 1983 Mephisto III (set 2) 8 1802 6.1* 32 4 [ & 1505 ^mephisto3b 1983 Mephisto III (set 3) 8 1802 6.1* 32 4 [ & 1505 ^mephisto3c 1983 Mephisto III (set 4) 8 1802 6.1* 32 4 [ & 1505 ^mephistoe2 1981 Mephisto II ESB (ESB 6000 board) 8 1802 6.1* 12 2 [ & 1400 ^mephistoe2a 1981 Mephisto II ESB (ESB II board) 8 1802 6.1* 12 2 [ & 1400 +mephistoj 1982 Mephisto Junior (1982 version) 8 1802 4.2 8 1 [ E. Henne 1275 milano 1991 Milano v1.02 8 6502 4.9 64 8 Ed Schroeder 2005 milano10 1991 Milano v1.02 (10 MHz) 8 6502 10 64 8 Ed Schroeder 2065 milanoa 1991 Milano v1.01 8 6502 4.9 64 8 Ed Schroeder 2005 milanoa10 1991 Milano v1.01 (10 MHz) 8 6502 10 64 8 Ed Schroeder 2065 ^mm1 1983 MM I (ver. B) 8 1806 8 32 4 [ T. Nitsche 1525 ^mm1a 1983 MM I (ver. A) 8 1806 8 32 4 [ E. Henne 1525 mm2 1985 MM II (set 1, v4.00) 8 6502 3.7 32 4 Ulf Rathsman 1840 mm2a 1985 MM II (set 2, v3.00) 8 6502 3.7 32 4 Ulf Rathsman 1840 mm2b 1985 MM II (set 3, v2.00) 8 6502 3.7 32 4 Ulf Rathsman 1840 mm2c 1985 MM II (set 4) 8 6502 3.7 32 4 Ulf Rathsman 1840 mm2d 1985 MM II (set 5) 8 6502 3.7 32 4 Ulf Rathsman 1840 mm2e 1985 MM II (set 6) 8 6502 3.7 32 4 Ulf Rathsman 1840 mm2nona 1985 MM II ('Nona', 1985 Leiden TM) 8 6502 3.7 32 4 Frans Morsch 1850 mm4 1987 MM IV (set 1, v7.10) 8 6502 4.9 32 8 Ed Schroeder 1955 mm4a 1987 MM IV (set 2, v7.00) 8 6502 4.9 32 8 Ed Schroeder 1955 mm4b 1987 MM IV (set 3, v6.00) 8 6502 4.9 32 8 Ed Schroeder 1955 mm4tk 1987 MM IV TurboKit 8 6502 18 32 8 Ed Schroeder 2080 mm4tk_mr 1987 MM IV TurboKit (modified ROM) 8 6502 18 32 8 Ed Schroeder 2080 mm5 1990 MM V (set 1, v5.1) 8 6502 4.9 32 8 Ed Schroeder 2005 mm5a 1990 MM V (set 2, v5.0) 8 6502 4.9 32 8 Ed Schroeder 2005 mm5p 1989 MM V ('Rebel', 1989 Portorose TM) 8 6502 4.9 48 8 Ed Schroeder 2000 mm5ptk 1989 MM V ('Rebel', 1989 Portorose) TurboKit 8 6502 18 48 8 Ed Schroeder 2115 mm5tk 1990 MM V TurboKit 8 6502 18 32 8 Ed Schroeder 2125 ^mmirage 1984 Mirage 8 1806 8 16 2 Nitsche/Henne 1545 >modena 1992 Modena (set 1) 8 6502 4.2 32 8 Frans Morsch 1965 >modena_8 1992 Modena (set 1) (8 MHz) 8 6502 8 32 8 Frans Morsch 2025 >modenaa 1992 Modena (set 2) 8 6502 4.2 32 8 Frans Morsch 1965 >modenaa_8 1992 Modena (set 2) (8 MHz) 8 6502 8 32 8 Frans Morsch 2025 >modenab 1992 Modena (set 3) 8 6502 4.2 32 8 Frans Morsch 1965 >modenab_8 1992 Modena (set 3) (8 MHz) 8 6502 8 32 8 Frans Morsch 2025 ^mondial 1985 Mondial 8 6502 2 16 2 Frans Morsch 1745 >mondial2 1987 Mondial II 8 6502 2 32 2 Frans Morsch 1800 ^mondl68k 1988 Mondial 68000XL 16 68000 12 64 16 Richard Lang 2005 montec 1987 Monte Carlo (ver. MC2, 4/8 MHz) 8 6502 4* 32 8 Frans Morsch 1880 montec2 1987 Monte Carlo (ver. MC3, 4/8 MHz) 8 6502 4* 32 8 Frans Morsch 1880 montec4 1989 Monte Carlo IV (4/8 MHz) 8 6502 4* 32 8 Ed Schroeder 1940 monteciv 1990 Monte Carlo IV LE (4/8 MHz) 8 6502 8* 32 8 Ed Schroeder 2015 ^montreal 1993 Montreal 68000 16 68000 12 64 16 Richard Lang 2005 montreux 1995 Montreux v1.00 (14/30/40 MHz) 32 ARM6 14* 256 512* Johan de Koning 2260 >mrisc 1992 Risc 32 ARM2 14 128 1024 Ed Schroeder 2260 >mrisc_28 1992 Risc (28 MHz) 32 ARM2 28 128 1024 Ed Schroeder 2320 >mrisc2 1994 Risc II 32 ARM2 14 128 1024 Ed Schroeder 2260 >mrisc2_28 1994 Risc II (28 MHz) 32 ARM2 28 128 1024 Ed Schroeder 2320 nshort 1993 Nigel Short (Milano v2.0) 8 6502 4.9 64 8 Ed Schroeder 2030 nshort10 1993 Nigel Short (Milano v2.0) (10 MHz) 8 6502 10 64 8 Ed Schroeder 2090 nshort20 1993 Nigel Short (Milano v2.0) (20 MHz) 8 6502 20 64 8 Ed Schroeder 2150 polgar 1990 Polgar v1.50 8 6502 4.9 64 8 Ed Schroeder 1975 polgara 1989 Polgar v1.10 8 6502 4.9 64 8 Ed Schroeder 1975 polgar10 1990 Polgar v10.0 8 6502 10 64 8 Ed Schroeder 2085 polgar101 1990 Polgar v10.1 8 6502 10 64 8 Ed Schroeder 2085 port16 1989 Portorose 16 Bit v1.01 16 68000 12 128 512 Richard Lang 2145 port32 1989 Portorose 32 Bit v1.04 32 68020 12 128 1024 Richard Lang 2145 port32_oc 1989 Portorose 32 Bit v1.04 (24 MHz) 32 68020 24 128 1024 Richard Lang 2240 port32a 1989 Portorose 32 Bit v1.03 32 68020 12 128 1024 Richard Lang 2145 port32a_oc 1989 Portorose 32 Bit v1.03 (24 MHz) 32 68020 24 128 1024 Richard Lang 2240 port32b 1989 Portorose 32 Bit v1.01 32 68020 12 128 1024 Richard Lang 2145 port32b_oc 1989 Portorose 32 Bit v1.01 (24 MHz) 32 68020 24 128 1024 Richard Lang 2240 ^port32t 1989 TM Portorose 68030 32 68030 36* 128 2048 Richard Lang 2270 rebel5 1986 Rebell 5.0 (set 1) 8 6502 4.9 32 8 Ed Schroeder 1870 rebel5a 1986 Rebell 5.0 (set 2) 8 6502 4.9 32 8 Ed Schroeder 1870 rebel5b 1986 Rebell 5.0 (set 3) 8 6502 4.9 32 8 Ed Schroeder 1870 rebel5tk 1986 Rebell 5.0 TurboKit 8 6502 18 32 8 Ed Schroeder 1985 roma16 1987 Roma 68000 16 68000 12 64 16 Richard Lang 2005 roma16a 1987 Roma 68000 (old) 16 68000 12 64 16 Richard Lang 2005 ^roma2 1989 Roma II 16 68000 10 64 16 Richard Lang 1970 roma32 1987 Roma 68020 32 68020 14 64 64 Richard Lang 2075 #schachak 1997 Schachakademie 8 H8 16 32 1 Frans Morsch 1960 >smondial 1986 Super Mondial A 8 6502 4 32 8 Frans Morsch 1880 >smondial_8 1986 Super Mondial A (8 MHz) 8 6502 8 32 8 Frans Morsch 1940 >smondialab 1986 Super Mondial AB 8 6502 4 32 8 Frans Morsch 1880 >smondialab_8 1986 Super Mondial AB (8 MHz) 8 6502 8 32 8 Frans Morsch 1940 >smondialb 1986 Super Mondial B 8 6502 4 32 8 Frans Morsch 1880 >smondialb_8 1986 Super Mondial B (8 MHz) 8 6502 8 32 8 Frans Morsch 1940 >smondial2 1988 Super Mondial II 8 6502 4 32 8 Ed Schroeder 1940 >smondial2_8 1988 Super Mondial II (8 MHz) 8 6502 8 32 8 Ed Schroeder 2000 van16 1991 Vancouver 16 Bit 16 68000 12 256 512 Richard Lang 2180 van32 1991 Vancouver 32 Bit 32 68020 12 256 1024 Richard Lang 2220 van32_oc 1991 Vancouver 32 Bit (24 MHz) 32 68020 24 256 1024 Richard Lang 2260 ^van32t 1991 TM Vancouver 68030 32 68030 36* 256 2048 Richard Lang 2335 ^van32t8 1991 TM Vancouver 68030 (WM version) 32 68030 66* 256 8192 Richard Lang 2385 NOVAG ===== Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ^accord 1987 Accord 8 6301 8 4 192B David Kittinger 1280 +ccdelta1 1980 Chess Champion Delta-1 8 F8 2 4 256B ???? 685 +ccdelta1x 1980 Chess Champion Delta-1 (modified) 8 F8 2 4 256B ???? 985 ccmk1 1978 Chess Champion MK I 8 F8 2* 2 256B D.B. Goodrich 715 ccmk2 1979 Chess Champion MK II (ver. 1) 8 6504 1* 5 320B Peter Jennings 815 +ccmk2a 1979 Chess Champion MK II (ver. 2) 8 6504 1 5 320B Peter Jennings 815 chesstrv 1980 Chess Champion Pocket Chess 8 F8 4* 2 320B Mike Johnson 1035 ^cexpert 1985 Constellation Expert (4-18 MHz) 8 6502 5* 64 4 David Kittinger 1890 cfortea 1986 Constellation Forte A (4-20 MHz) 8 6502 5* 64 4 David Kittinger 1930 cforteb 1986 Constellation Forte B (4-20 MHz) 8 6502 5* 64 4 David Kittinger 1885 ^const 1983 Constellation 8 6502 2 16 2 David Kittinger 1695 ^const36 1984 Constellation 3.6 (set 1) 8 6502 3.6 16 2 David Kittinger 1750 ^const36a 1986 Constellation 3.6 (Set 2) 8 6502 3.6 16 2 David Kittinger 1750 ^constjr 1985 Constellation Junior 8 6301 4 4 128B David Kittinger 1230 ^constq 1986 Constellation Quattro 8 6502 4 16 2 David Kittinger 1685 ^cp2000 1980 Chess Champion Chess Partner 2000 8 F8 2.8 4 256B Mike Johnson 1000 diablo68 1991 Diablo 68000 v1 (16/20/24 MHz) 16 68000 16* 96 80 David Kittinger 2040 diablo68a 1991 Diablo 68000 v2 (16/20/24 MHz) 16 68000 16* 96 80 David Kittinger 2040 diablo68b 1991 Diablo 68000 v3 (16/20/24 MHz) 16 68000 16* 96 80 David Kittinger 2040 #diamond 1994 Diamond 8 H8 26.6 64 129 David Kittinger 2145 #diamond2 1997 Diamond II 8 H8 32 160 129 David Kittinger 2150 #emerclp 1997 Emerald Classic Plus 8 H8 26.6 32 1 David Kittinger 2005 ^mentor16 1989 Mentor 16 8 6301 8 16 256B David Kittinger 1530 ^nmicro 1981 Micro Chess 8 F8 2.3 4 64B David Kittinger 925 ^nmicro2 1982 Micro II 8 8049 6* 2 128B Julio Kaplan 965 nocto 1987 Octo (6/12/15 MHz) 8 8049 12* 2 128B Julio Kaplan 1065 npresto 1984 Presto (6/12/15 MHz) 8 8049 6* 2 128B Julio Kaplan 965 ^nprimo 1987 Primo 8 6301 8 32 2 David Kittinger 1730 ^nsnova 1990 Super Nova (set 1) 8 6303 16 32 8 David Kittinger 1885 ^nsnovaa 1990 Super Nova (set 2) 8 6303 16 32 8 David Kittinger 1885 +nsvip 1989 Super VIP v3.7 8 6301 9.8 48 2 David Kittinger 1755 +nsvipa 1989 Super VIP v3.6 8 6301 9.8 48 2 David Kittinger 1755 +nsvipb 1989 Super VIP v1.03 8 6301 9.8 48 2 David Kittinger 1755 +nsvipc 1989 Super VIP v1.01 8 6301 9.8 48 2 David Kittinger 1755 +nvip 1987 VIP 8 6301 8 16 2 David Kittinger 1735 ^robotadv 1982 Chess Robot Adversary 8 Z80 6 40 5 David Kittinger 1460 ^savant 1981 Savant 8 Z80 6 24 4 David Kittinger 1365 ^savant2 1982 Savant II 8 Z80 6 32 4 David Kittinger 1460 ^savantr 1982 Savant Royale 8 Z80 7.5 32 4 David Kittinger 1480 #sapphire 1994 Sapphire 8 H8 26.6 64 129 David Kittinger 2145 #sapphire2 1997 Sapphire II 8 H8 32 160 129 David Kittinger 2150 scorpio68 1991 Scorpio 68000 (16/20/24 MHz) 16 68000 16* 96 80 David Kittinger 2040 #sdiamond 2003 Star Diamond 16 H8 25 512 256 David Kittinger 2185 sexperta 1988 Super Expert A v3 (5-10 MHz) 8 6502 5* 96 8 David Kittinger 2010 sexperta1 1987 Super Expert A v1 (5-9 MHz) 8 6502 5* 96 8 David Kittinger 1865 sexperta2 1987 Super Expert A v2 (5-9 MHz) 8 6502 5* 96 8 David Kittinger 1865 sexpertb 1988 Super Expert B (5-10 MHz) 8 6502 6* 96 8 David Kittinger 2010 sexpertc 1990 Super Expert C v3.6 (5-10 MHz) 8 6502 6* 96 8 David Kittinger 2040 sexpertc1 1990 Super Expert C v1.2 (5-10 MHz) 8 6502 6* 96 8 David Kittinger 2040 sexpertc2 1990 Super Expert C v3.0 (5-10 MHz) 8 6502 6* 96 8 David Kittinger 2040 sfortea 1987 Super Forte A v3 (5-10 MHz) 8 6502 5* 96 8 David Kittinger 1865 sfortea1 1987 Super Forte A v1 (5-10 MHz) 8 6502 5* 96 8 David Kittinger 1865 sfortea2 1987 Super Forte A v2 (5-10 MHz) 8 6502 5* 96 8 David Kittinger 1865 sforteb 1989 Super Forte B (5-10 MHz) 8 6502 6* 96 8 David Kittinger 2010 sfortec 1990 Super Forte C v3.6 (5-10 MHz) 8 6502 6* 96 8 David Kittinger 2040 sfortec1 1990 Super Forte C v1.2 (5-10 MHz) 8 6502 6* 96 8 David Kittinger 2040 ^ssensor4 1981 Super Sensor IV 8 6502 2 8 1 David Kittinger 1200 +ssystem3 1979 Chess Champion Super System III 8 6502 2 8 1 M.Johnson/D.Levy 1110 supercon 1984 Super Constellation (3.6-18 MHz) 8 6502 4* 56 4 David Kittinger 1810 superc_n 1984 Super-Constellation (Normal 4 MHz) 8 6502 4 56 4 David Kittinger 1810 superc_t 1984 Super-Constellation (Tuned 18 MHz) 8 6502 18 56 4 David Kittinger 2050 ^supremo 1988 Supremo 8 6303 8 32 2 David Kittinger 1695 #zircon2 1995 Zircon II 8 H8 26.6 32 1 David Kittinger 2030 SAITEK / SciSys =============== Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ^analystb 1987 Analyst B 8 6502 8* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 1800 ^analystc1 1988 Analyst C (set 1) 8 6502 8* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 1800 ^analystc2 1988 Analyst C (set 2) 8 6502 8* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 1800 ^analystc3 1988 Analyst C (set 3) 8 6502 8* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 1800 ^analystd1 1989 Analyst D (set 1) 8 6502 8* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 1950 ^analystd2 1989 Analyst D (set 2) 8 6502 8* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 1950 ^analystdp 1990 Analyst D+ 8 6502 8* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 2025 ^analystdpp 1990 Analyst D++ 8 6502 8* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 2025 ^ccmk5 1981 Chess Champion Mark V 8 6502 2* 32 16 [ D.Broughton 1465 ^ccmk6 1982 Chess Champion Mark VI Philidor 8 6502 2* 32 16 [ M.Taylor 1385 #centurion 1998 Centurion 8 H8 10* 32 1 Frans Morsch 2020 #chessac 1997 Chess Academy 8 H8 16 32 1 Frans Morsch 1960 +chesstrvi 1982 Chess Intercontinental Traveler 8 F8 3 2 256B M.Johnson/D.Levy 1010 ^compan 1982 Chess Companion 8 6504 1 4 1 Julio Kaplan 1250 ^compan2 1983 Chess Companion II 8 6301 3.6* 4 128B Kaare Danielsen 1265 ^compan3 1986 Companion III 8 6301 8* 16 256B Julio Kaplan 1535 ^conquist 1988 Conquistador 8 6301 12* 16 256B Julio Kaplan 1615 ^corona 1990 Corona II (ver. D+) 8 6502 5* 64 8 Julio Kaplan 1930 ^coronax 1990 Corona II (ver. D++, modified) 8 6502 5* 64 8 Julio Kaplan 1930 ^coronaa 1988 Corona (ver. C, set 1) 8 6502 5* 64 8 Julio Kaplan 1930 ^coronab 1988 Corona (ver. C, set 2) 8 6502 5* 64 8 Julio Kaplan 1930 #cougar 1998 Cougar 8 H8 16* 32 1 Frans Morsch 2055 ^exechess 1981 Executive (Senator) Chess 8 F8 2.3 4 1 Mike Johnson 1185 ^expchess 1983 Explorer Chess 8 6301 3.6* 4 128B Kaare Danielsen 1265 ^galileo 1988 Galileo (v1.4) 8 6303 12 32 8 Julio Kaplan 1600 #gk2000 1992 GK 2000 8 H8 20* 16 512B Frans Morsch 1965 #gk2100 1994 GK 2100 8 H8 20* 32 1 Frans Morsch 2020 +intchess 1980 Intelligent Chess 8 6502 1.1 8 2 M.Johnson/D.Levy 1180 #kblitz 1990 Blitz (set 1) 8 H8 20 32 1 Julio Kaplan 1770 #kblitza 1990 Blitz (set 2) 8 H8 20 32 1 Julio Kaplan 1770 ^leonardo 1986 Leonardo (v1.4) 8 6303 12 32 8 Julio Kaplan 1600 ^leonardoa 1986 Leonardo (v1.2) 8 6303 12 32 8 Julio Kaplan 1600 ^leonardob 1986 Leonardo (v1.0) 8 6303 12 32 8 Julio Kaplan 1600 ^maestroa1 1986 Maestro A (set 1) 8 6502 6* 32 8 Julio Kaplan 1800 ^maestroa2 1986 Maestro A (set 2) 8 6502 6* 32 8 Julio Kaplan 1800 ^maestrob1 1987 Maestro B (set 1) 8 6502 8* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 1800 ^maestrob2 1987 Maestro B (set 2) 8 6502 8* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 1800 ^maestrob3 1987 Maestro B (set 3) 8 6502 8* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 1800 ^maestroc1 1988 Maestro C (set 1) 8 6502 8* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 1800 ^maestroc2 1988 Maestro C (set 2) 8 6502 8* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 1800 ^maestroc3 1988 Maestro C (set 3) 8 6502 8* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 1800 ^maestrod1 1989 Maestro D (set 1) 8 6502 8* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 1950 ^maestrod2 1989 Maestro D (set 2) 8 6502 8* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 1950 ^maestrodp 1990 Maestro D+ 8 6502 8* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 2025 ^maestrodpp 1990 Maestro D++ 8 6502 8* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 2025 #prisma 1990 Prisma 8 H8 20* 32 1 Julio Kaplan 1770 ^prschess 1982 President Chess 8 6502 2 16 2 Julio Kaplan 1500 ^renaissa 1989 Renaissance (set 1) 8 6303 10 32 8 Julio Kaplan 1600 ^renaissaa 1989 Renaissance (set 2) 8 6303 10 32 8 Julio Kaplan 1600 risc2500 1992 RISC 2500 v1.04 (14-40 MHz) 32 ARM6 14* 128 512* Johan de Koning 2240 risc2500a 1992 RISC 2500 v1.03 (14-40 MHz) 32 ARM6 14* 128 512* Johan de Koning 2240 ^schess 1981 Sensor Chess 8 6502 2 4 1 Julio Kaplan 1295 ^schessa 1981 Sensor Chess (STRONG) 8 6502 2 6 2 Julio Kaplan 1295 ^schessb 1982 Sensor Chess (CSSS) 8 6502 2 8 4 Julio Kaplan 1295 ^simultano 1989 Simultano (ver. C) 8 6502 5* 64 8 Julio Kaplan 1830 ^simultanoa 1989 Simultano (ver. B) 8 6502 5* 64 8 Julio Kaplan 1830 +smchess 1981 Mini Chess 4 44801 0.4 8 80B M.Taylor/D.Levy 730 ^sparc 1993 Sparc (rev.518, 32 MHz) 32 SPARC 20* 256 1024* D&K. Spracklen 2200 ^sparca 1993 Sparc (rev.512A, 32 MHz) 32 SPARC 20* 256 1024* D&K. Spracklen 2200 ^sstar28k 1983 Superstar 28K 8 6502 2 24 4 Julio Kaplan 1570 ^sstar36k 1985 Superstar 36K 8 6502 2 32 4 Julio Kaplan 1640 +ssystem4 1980 Chess Champion Super System IV 8 6502 2 12 1 M.Johnson/D.Levy 1300 ^stratos 1987 Stratos (set 1) 8 6502 5.7* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 1820 ^stratosa 1987 Stratos (set 2) 8 6502 5.7* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 1820 #tatrain 1997 Turbo Advanced Trainer (1997 version) 8 H8 10 16 512B Frans Morsch 1970 #tatraina 1992 Turbo Advanced Trainer (1996 version) 8 H8 20* 16 512B Frans Morsch 1970 ^tking 1990 Turbo King II (ver. D+) 8 6502 5* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 1890 ^tkingx 1990 Turbo King II (ver. D++, modified) 8 6502 5* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 1890 ^tkinga 1988 Turbo King (ver. B, set 1) 8 6502 5* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 1885 ^tkingb 1988 Turbo King (ver. B, set 2) 8 6502 5* 64 16 Julio Kaplan 1885 ^tmate 1988 Team-Mate 8 6301 8* 16 256B Julio Kaplan 1535 ^tstar432 1985 Turbostar 432 (set 1) 8 6502 4* 32 8 Julio Kaplan 1770 ^tstar432a 1985 Turbostar 432 (set 2) 8 6502 4* 32 8 Julio Kaplan 1770 ^turbo16k 1986 Turbo 16K 8 6301 12* 16 256B Julio Kaplan 1615 ^turbos24k 1986 Turbo S-24K 8 6301 12 16 8 Julio Kaplan 1600 Svetlana ======== Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +im01 1986 Elektronika IM-01 16 T11 4.6 16 2 V. Petrenko 1300 +im01t 1991 Elektronika IM-01T 16 T11 4.6 16 4 V. Petrenko 1300 +im05 1993 Elektronika IM-05 16 T11 4.6 24 4 V. Petrenko 1400 Tandy / RadioShack Corp. ======================== Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ^cc2150 1988 Chess Champion 2150 8 6502 3* 64 8 Julio Kaplan 1750 ^t1850 1986 1850 Deluxe Table Chess 8 6301 8* 16 256B Julio Kaplan 1535 TASC ==== Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ^tascr30 1993 ChessSystem R30 v1.01 (The King 2.50) 32 ARM6 30 256 512* Johan de Koning 2370 ^tascr30a 1993 ChessSystem R30 v0.31 (The King 2.20) 32 ARM6 30 256 512* Johan de Koning 2365 ^tascr30b 1993 ChessSystem R30 v0.31 (The King 2.23) 32 ARM6 30 256 512* Johan de Koning 2380 ^tascr30g 1993 ChessSystem R30 v0.31 (Gideon 3.1) 32 ARM6 30 256 512* Ed Schroeder 2320 ^tascr40 1994 ChessSystem R40 v1.01 (The King 2.50) 32 ARM6 40 256 1024* Johan de Koning 2400 ^tascr40a 1994 ChessSystem R40 v0.31 (The King 2.20) 32 ARM6 40 256 1024* Johan de Koning 2395 ^tascr40b 1994 ChessSystem R40 v0.31 (The King 2.23) 32 ARM6 40 256 1024* Johan de Koning 2410 ^tascr40g 1994 ChessSystem R40 v0.31 (Gideon 3.1) 32 ARM6 40 256 1024* Ed Schroeder 2350 Tryom ===== Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +tchess 1981 Electronic Chess (CC-700) 8 F8 2.3 2 256B ???? ---- VEB === Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- chessmst 1984 ChessMaster CM 8 U880 2.5 10 2 [ D. Schultze 1100 chessm_4 1985 ChessMaster CM (4 MHz) 8 U880 4 10 2 [ & 1150 ~chessmsta 1985 ChessMaster CM v2 (4 MHz) 8 U880 4 10 2 [ R. Worbs 1150 chessmstdm 1987 ChessMaster Diamond (PM10/PM11) 8 U880 4 16 3 [ W. P‰htz 1190 sc1 1981 Schachcomputer SC-1 8 U880 2.5 9 1 Ron Nelson ---- sc1_4 1981 Schachcomputer SC-1 (4 MHz) 8 U880 4 9 1 Ron Nelson ---- sc2 1981 Schachcomputer SC-2 8 U880 2.5 9 1 Ron Nelson ---- sc2_4 1981 Schachcomputer SC-2 (4 MHz) 8 U880 4 9 1 Ron Nelson ---- +sc80 1984 Schachcomputer SC-80 8 Z80 1.7 12 4 ???? ---- +sc880 1983 Schachcomputer SC-880 8 Z80 0.9 4 1 ???? ---- slc10 1983 Schachcomputer SLC-1 (prototype) 8 U880 2.5 4 1 D.Scheuschner ---- slc1 1989 Schach- und Lerncomputer SLC-1 (set 1) 8 U880 2.5 4 1 D.Scheuschner ---- slc1a 1989 Schach- und Lerncomputer SLC-1 (set 2) 8 U880 2.5 4 1 D.Scheuschner ---- Yeno ==== Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Chess computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB Program author Elo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ^y301xl 1988 Yeno 301 XL 8 6301 8 4 192B ???? 1370 ^y416xl 1989 Yeno 416 XL 8 6301 8 16 256B Frans Morsch 1695 ^y532xl 1989 Yeno 532 XL 8 6502 4 32 8 Ulf Rathsman 1750 Board Games =========== Freq. ROM RAM Module Year Game computer Bit CPU MHz kB kB -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ^odin 1981 ACI GGM Odin Reversi 8 6502 2 8 2 ^avelan 1980 AVE ARB Avelan Checkers 8 6502 2 4 2 backgamc 1979 Fidelity Backgammon Challenger 8 Z80 3.6 4 256B checkc4 1978 Fidelity Checker Challenger (4 levels) 8 Z80 4 4 256B ^checkc2 1978 Fidelity Checker Challenger (2 levels) 4 PD546 0.4 2 256B damesc 1981 Fidelity Dame Sensory Challenger 8 Z80 3.9* 8 1 reversic 1981 Fidelity Reversi Sensory Challenger 8 6502 1.8* 4 1 ^ecbackg 1989 Saitek Electronic Champion Backgammon 8 6301 4 16 256B ^edames 1988 Saitek Electronic Dames 8 6301 8* 16 256B ^gammonm2 1978 Tryom GammonMaster II 8 6800 0.9 6 512B ^omar1 1979 Tryom Omar I Backgammon 8 F8 1.4 2 256B ^omar2 1979 Tryom Omar II Backgammon 8 F8 1.4 2 256B
Screenshots (Beispiele)
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Mephisto III-S Glasgow
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Fidelity Elite V10
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Fidelity Excel Display
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Mephisto Milano
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Novag Super Constellation
Weblinks
M.E.S.S. ist ein Akronym für Multiple Emulator Super System. MESS ist ein Emulator für viele Spielekonsolen und Computersysteme.
Die Zielsetzung von MESS ist die Erhaltung jahrzehntelanger Computer- und Konsolengeschichte. Als die technologische Entwicklung immer weiter voranschritt, fing das Programmierteam von MESS an, diese wichtigen, alten Systeme vor dem Vergessen zu bewahren. MESS basiert auf dem MAME-Kern.
MESS emuliert Handhelds und Spielkonsolen, Computer und Taschenrechner. Der Schwerpunkt des Projektes liegt (wie auch bei MAME) auf Genauigkeit und Übertragbarkeit, weshalb es nicht immer der schnellste Emulator für ein bestimmtes System ist.
Es werden zur Zeit 1069 Systeme, davon 376 eigenständige emuliert (Stand: Ver. 0.134 vom 15. September 2009). Das älteste unterstützte System ist die Small-Scale Experimental Machine aus dem Jahr 1948.
Für die meisten Systeme werden zusätzlich sogenannte ROM-Abbilder (Images) der einzelnen Betriebssystem-Dateien und oft auch der damals benutzten Speichermedien (z.B. Diskettenimages) benötigt. Diese werden aus urheberrechtlichen Gründen, wie bei vielen anderen Emulatoren auch, nicht mitgeliefert.
Seite „M.E.S.S.“. In: Wikipedia, Die freie Enzyklopädie. Bearbeitungsstand: 18. November 2009, 20:33 UTC. URL: http://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=M.E.S.S.&oldid=66984924 (Abgerufen: 27. November 2009, 18:59 UTC)